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Original Article

Potential drawbacks of manual aspiration with filter devices in carotid artery stenting:

Background:
Carotid artery stenting (CAS) uses filter protection to prevent embolic events, but filter behavior under retrograde flow is not well understood.

Methods:
An ex vivo silicone model simulated carotid flow using the FilterWire EZ under antegrade, stagnation, and retrograde conditions. Simulated debris of varying sizes was introduced.

Results:
Filters expanded under antegrade flow, collapsed during aspiration, and released debris under retrograde flow. Upon restoring antegrade flow, larger debris was recaptured; smaller particles escaped.

Conclusion:
Filter performance in CAS depends on flow dynamics. Preoperative evaluation of vascular anatomy and procedural planning are key to improving safety.

From Department of Neurology, Ina Central Hospital, 1313-1 Koshirokubo, Ina 396-8555, Japan.

View at: https://doi.org/10.1177/15910199251341642

 

 

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